In the footsteps of slaves
Most people associate Zanzibar with beautiful beaches, turquoise ocean and dream holidays. However, this paradise island also has dark sides in its turbulent history – it was the center of the slave trade in the 18th and 19th centuries. On this tour you will be able to learn more about the history of this island – due to the subject and intensive program – a tour intended only for adults.
Stone Town
Stone Town – old part of the Zanzibar Town – the capital of the island of Zanzibar, is a maze of streets with local shops and tiny squares where locals meet for afternoon coffee, and great, however quite run-down, houses built from coral during Arabic and colonial times. This multicultural town is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. It is famous for its beautifully ornamented doors, its slave market, and the house which Freddie Mercury was born in. During this trip we will see the House of Wonders built by the Sultan in 19th century, Old Fort, and Forodhani Gardens which fill up with numerous food stall after sunset.
When visiting Stone Town, you should visit the Anglican cathedral – the building was built in the 1870s in the place where the slave market was located. A round white marble slab was placed in the place of a stake where the slaves were tied. Red marble around it symbolizes the blood of slaughtered slaves. During the operation of the market, 15 dungeons were built in which slaves were kept – two have survived to this day. They were low, small rooms with no windows or a toilet. In such conditions, crowded slaves were kept, sometimes for several days, without food or drink. At the back of the cathedral, in 1998, the Monument to Slavery by Clarla Sörnäs was built – it depicts the four slaves and the overseer in a very suggestive way. The chains used in the monument come from the period and are original. Although slavery was officially banned in 1873, it continued in Zanzibar until 1907. It ended two years after the death of the most powerful trafficker, Tippu Tipa – he monopolized the ivory trade and was the largest slave supplier.
Spice farm
During our stay in Zanzibar it is hard to miss a visit to one of spice farms, which hundreds years ago the island used to be worldwide famous for. During our visit to a farm you will be given the opportunity to see sun-ripening coffee beans, grains of pepper, cardamom, to touch fresh cinnamon bark, reach nutmeg fruit branches, or taste delicious fruits like lychee, durian or breadfruit. But most importantly you will be enchanted by the variety of the aromas coming from the farm. Spice Tour is an interesting experience that tickles the senses and imagination. It is also opportunity to try freshly picked coconut. The price includes a snack consisting of seasonal fruits, which are also one of the sources of Zanzibar`s wealth. The trip will also give a great chance to purchase fresh spices.
Trip agenda:
- Departure from the hotel – around 10.00 a.m.
- Spice Farm (around 2 hours)
- A visit to a local home, observation of the life of a Zanzibar family
- Arrival to Stone Town approximately 02.00 p.m.
- Darajani Market
- Slave Market
- Lunch break
- Sightseeing Stone Town – town streets, Old Post Office, House of Wonders, Forodhani Gardens, Old Fort, Zanzibar Doors, Jaws Corner, Catholic Church, time for shopping
- Night food market Forodhani
- Return to the hotel: around 08.30 p.m.
How to prepare for the trip:
Before going to the town, what needs to be taken into account is that vast majority of Zanzibar`s population is Muslim. In areas popular among tourists the dress code is less formal, however, when visiting the town what needs to be considered is covering your shoulders and avoiding scanty clothing. The trip will also involve a lot of walking, so make sure you take comfortable footwear.
There will be a lot of children on the farm – bringing some small gifts with you will be appreciated!